FAQ Tambayoyi akai-akai

Wannan yana wakiltar ƙayyadaddun bayanai daban-daban na guntu baturi, G12 yana nufin cikakken guntu baturi shine 210mm * 210mm, M10 yana nufin guntun baturi cikakke shine 182mm * 182mm, M6 yana nufin cikakken guntu baturi shine 166mm * 166mm.

Yana nufin cewa ƙarfin fitarwa na baturin yana lissafin xx% na ƙarfin ƙima, kuma DOD yana nufin zurfin fitarwa. Za a iya bayyana zurfin fitar da baturi ta hanyar A · h ko DOD kashi.

Hybrid yana nufin cewa tsarin ajiyar makamashi na iya zama kan-grid da kashe-grid. Off-grid yana nufin cewa tsarin ajiyar makamashi ya keɓe daga grid na jama'a kuma ba za a iya sayar da wutar lantarki ga jihar ba.

Ana samun masana'antar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana a nau'ikan nau'ikan uku daban-daban. Na farko shine tashar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana, na biyu a kashe wutar lantarki ta hanyar hasken rana, na uku kuma shine tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta hasken rana. On-Grid Solar System - Ajiye + Grid Fitar da Wuta Kashe-Grid Tsarin Rana - Ajiye + Ajiyayyen Tsarin Hasken Rana - On-grid + Kashe-grid Kasancewar fa'idodin zuwa hasken rana, mutane da yawa suna canzawa zuwa samar da makamashin hasken rana babban tushen su. na makamashi. Amma kafin yin haka, ya kamata a ko da yaushe a kiyaye yayin zabar nau'in tashar wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana. Tun da shi ne babban abin da ke yanke shawarar ko tashar wutar lantarki za ta kasance da amfani a gare ku ko a'a. Idan kuna shirye don canzawa zuwa tashar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana amma kuna damuwa da wane nau'in ya fi dacewa a gare ku, muna nan don samar muku da cikakkun bayanai game da kowane nau'in tashar wutar lantarki.

Duk nau'in tsarin wutar lantarki na hasken rana ya bambanta da juna bisa la'akari da ƙayyadaddun su da siffofinsu yayin da dukkanin tsarin wutar lantarki ke aiki akan ka'ida ɗaya. Har ila yau, wasu abubuwan da aka gyara sun bambanta a kowane nau'i na tsarin wutar lantarki. Farawa da abubuwan yau da kullun, babban mahimmin bambanci tsakanin kan-grid, kashe-grid da masana'antar wutar lantarki ta hasken rana ta ta'allaka ne a cikin dangantakarsu da grid mai amfani. Tsarin hasken rana na kan-grid yana aiki tare da grid mai amfani yayin da kashe-grid ba ya damuwa game da iri ɗaya. Haka kuma, tsarin matasan ya dogara da wani bangare akan sa.

Kashe grid tashar wutar lantarki tsarin ne mai bankin baturi. Yana iya adana makamashin da tsarin ke samarwa don amfani da shi don buƙatun gaba. Batirin hasken rana zai tabbatar da samar da wutar lantarki mara tsayawa a lokutan da babu hasken rana. Wannan tsarin hasken rana yana aiki ta hanyar canza hasken rana zuwa wutar lantarki don gudanar da nauyin da aka haɗa. Za a adana yawan wutar lantarki a cikin batura masu amfani da hasken rana ta atomatik. Wannan yana nufin, ba za a sami ƙarancin wutar lantarki ba idan babu hasken rana (da dare ko a cikin yanayin girgije) a sassa masu zuwa.

Dukkanin nau'ikan tashoshin wutar lantarki da aka ambata a sama za'a iya ƙara zuwa kashi biyu. Waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan guda biyu sune: Gidan Wutar Lantarki na Rana Don Gida (On-Grid/Kashe-Grid/Hybrid) Tashar wutar lantarki ta Rana ta Kasuwanci (Yafi a Kan-Grid & Hybrid)

Irin wannan tashar wutar lantarki tana adana wutar lantarki mara amfani a cikin batura, wanda tsarin hasken rana ya samar. Ƙarin inverter na hasken rana yana ba da damar wannan tsarin don canza wutar lantarki na DC da ke fitowa daga batura zuwa AC (alternating current). AC shine daidaitaccen nau'in wutar lantarki ga duk wani abu da ke "toshewa" zuwa wutar lantarki kuma shine daidaitaccen halin yanzu don kayan aikin gida na gama gari. Ƙarfin da aka adana yana aiki azaman wutar lantarki lokacin da ake buƙata.

Tare da Tsarin Rana Hybrid, zaku iya amfani da makamashin hasken rana dare da rana. Hakanan zaka iya tsara baturinka don yin caji yayin ƙarancin wutar lantarki mai arha, wanda ke ba ka damar haɓaka amfani da hasken rana da tanadin makamashi.

Tsawon awoyi 8 zuwa 10 na ajiyar wuta (dangane da kaya) Yanayin aunawa ta yanar gizo tare da zaɓin batirin hasken rana Yana aiki koda lokacin grid ɗin wutar lantarki ba shi da kyau ga wuraren da babu wutar lantarki ko matsalar yanke wuta Zai iya sarrafa manyan kayan lantarki kamar AC, firiji, masu sanyaya, Da dai sauransu. Komawa jari a cikin shekaru 3 zuwa 5 shekaru 25 zuwa 30 tsawon rayuwar aiki 30 zuwa 70% na tallafin gwamnati akan rashin amfani da hasken rana mai tsada idan aka kwatanta da sauran nau'ikan tsarin hasken rana.

Matashin wutar lantarki mai amfani da hasken rana shine mafi girman tsarin da za'a iya faɗaɗawa wanda ke nan gaba tunda yana amfani da baturi da grid. Tare da saitin haɗaɗɗiya, zaku iya haɓaka yawan wutar lantarki yayin amfani da ƙarancin wutar lantarki daga grid. Don haka, wannan tsarin yana tabbatar da samar da wutar lantarki akai-akai yayin rage lissafin wutar lantarki.

Wannan ya dogara da yawan wutar lantarki da gidanku ke amfani da shi, inda kuke zaune, haɗin ku na amfani da makamashi na rana da lokacin dare, ƙimar kuɗin da kamfanin wutar lantarkin ku ke caji - na ƙayyadaddun da madaidaici da sauran abubuwa da yawa. Idan kuna gida da rana, kuna iya tsammanin rage kuɗin wutar lantarki na wata-wata, da aƙalla 50%

Ee, har yanzu za ku iya gudanar da ƴan na'urori masu mahimmanci ko na'urori, daga kuzarin da aka adana a baturin ku. Koyaya, azaman siffar aminci, tsarin hasken rana ba zai kasance yana ciyar da ƙarin makamashi a cikin gidanku ba, ko kan grid.

Ee. Tsarin da ke da fa'idodin hasken rana suna fuskantar ta hanyar kudu zai haifar da ƙasa da wanda ke da yanayin arewa. Koyaya, shigarwar gabas / yamma na iya zama zaɓi mai kyau dangane da yanayin shigarwa. Za mu iya duba kadarorin ku kuma mu samar da ƙididdiga masu goyon bayan shaida na tsarawa da yuwuwar tanadi.

1. Haɓaka Amfani da Ƙarfin Rana Duk wani makamashin hasken rana da ba ku yi amfani da shi a rana ana adana shi don amfani daga baya. 2. Za a iya amfani da makamashin Rana da Ƙarfin Rana a lokacin kololuwar ƙimar wutar dare, ƙara yuwuwar ajiyar ku. Yanzu ba dole ba ne ka kasance a gida da rana don jin daɗin amfanin hasken rana. 3. Kasa da tsada fiye da Off-Grid Domin zaka iya zana Grid-Power lokacin da ake buƙata, ba kwa buƙatar janareta na madadin, kuma ƙarfin bankin baturi na iya raguwa. Wutar lantarki mai ƙarancin wuta daga kamfanin mai amfani yana da arha kuma ya fi dizal mai tsabta. 4. Yi babban amfani da Smart Network Cika baturin lokacin da ƙarfin wuta ya yi ƙasa, zana kan baturi lokacin da ƙimar wuta ya yi yawa. Kuma a nan gaba sayar da wuce gona da iri ikon mayar zuwa Grid a kan kari lokacin da bukatar ya yi yawa.

Yadda Ƙarfin Rana ke Aiki Modulolin hasken rana suna ɗaukar haske daga rana, kuma ta hanyar halayen hoto-voltaic na bangarorin hasken yana canza zuwa wutar lantarki. Juyawa yana faruwa a cikin lu'ulu'u na musamman da aka kera na semiconductor wanda ya ƙunshi sel na bangarorin hasken rana. Wutar lantarki da aka samar duk da haka ita ce ƙarfin DC wanda muke buƙatar canzawa zuwa wutar AC mai amfani. Ayyukan inverter shine yin wannan kawai. Yana canza danyen wutar DC zuwa wutar lantarki 240 Volt AC wanda ya dace da bukatun gida na yau da kullun.

Yawancin gidaje suna zaɓar don shigar da tsarin “grid-connected” Solar PV tsarin. Irin wannan tsarin yana da fa'idodi masu yawa, ba kawai ga mai gida ɗaya ba amma ga al'umma da muhalli gabaɗaya. Tsarukan sun fi arha don shigarwa kuma sun haɗa da ƙarancin kulawa fiye da tsarin “off-grid”. Gabaɗaya magana, ana amfani da tsarin kashe-gid a wurare masu nisa inda babu wutar lantarki ko kuma inda grid ɗin ba abin dogaro ba ne. "Grid" da muke magana akai shine haɗin jiki wanda yawancin gidajen zama da kasuwanci ke da shi tare da masu samar da wutar lantarki. Wadancan sandunan wutar lantarki da muka saba da su sune wani muhimmin bangare na “grid”. Ta hanyar shigar da “Grid-connected” Solar System zuwa gidanka ba ka “cirewa” daga grid amma ka zama na wani bangare naka na samar da wutar lantarki. Ana amfani da wutar lantarkin da kuke samarwa ta hanyar hasken rana da farko wajen sarrafa gidan ku. Ya fi dacewa don tsara tsarin kamar yadda zai yiwu don amfani 100% na kansa. Za ka iya neman net metering, kuma a wannan yanayin za ka iya sayar da wuce haddi na wutar lantarki mayar ga DU.

Kashe-grid hasken rana yana nufin saduwa da duk bukatun ku na makamashi daga ikon rana - ba tare da taimako daga grid ɗin lantarki ba. Don yin hakan, kuna buƙatar shigar da tsarin hasken rana wanda aka haɗa tare da tsarin ajiyar makamashi, kamar batirin hasken rana, a wurin da ake amfani da wutar lantarki (gidan ku).

Tsarin hawan hasken rana wani kayan aiki ne don shigar da hasken rana Ana daidaita bangarorin hasken rana a kowane wuri ta hanyar amfani da tsarin hawa. Tsarin hawa yana riƙe da hasken rana kuma ya haɗa bangarori da yawa tare.

Ba duk wuraren da ake shigar da tsarin hasken rana ba iri ɗaya bane. Akwai aikace-aikace daban-daban, nassoshi ƙasa da muhalli. Don haka, tsarin mutum ɗaya ba zai iya zama mai daɗi ga kowane abokin ciniki ɗaya ba. Kuma wannan yana buƙatar buƙatar nau'o'in nau'ikan tsarin hawan hasken rana. Don haka akwai nau'o'i uku na tsarin hawan hasken rana, wato: 1. Tsarin Dutsen Rufin 2. Tsarin Dutsen Tin Shed 3. Tsarin Dutsen Ƙasa Duk waɗannan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan hawan hasken rana za a iya karkasa su zuwa rukuni da yawa. Da ke ƙasa akwai cikakken bayani game da kowane nau'in tsarin hawan hasken rana.

Racking kuma ana san shi da tsarin hawan hasken rana. Racking shine ainihin tsarin da ake amfani da shi don girka / gyara hasken rana akan filaye daban-daban kamar rufi, zubar, filaye da sauransu.

Fannin hasken rana ya kamata ya kasance kudu yana fuskantar kusan. 20-25 digiri.

Matsayin samar da kowane tsarin hasken rana ya dogara da ƙarfinsa. Don tsarin hasken rana na kasuwanci daban-daban ana ambaton ma'aunin samarwa a ƙasa: Don tsarin hasken rana na 20kW - 80 kwh / rana (2400 kwh / wata) Don tsarin hasken rana na 40kW - 160 kwh / rana (4800 kwh / wata) Don tsarin hasken rana na 50kW - 200 kwh / rana (6000 kwh / wata) Don tsarin hasken rana 100kW - 400 kwh / rana (12000 kwh / wata)

Ya dogara da ƙarfin tsarin hasken rana da kuke girka don kasuwancin ku. Muna ba ku ra'ayi game da abin da ake buƙata na hasken rana: 20kW tsarin PV na hasken rana - 50 panels (400 Watt) 40kW tsarin PV na hasken rana - 100 panels (400 Watt) 75kW hasken rana PV tsarin - 188 bangarori (400 Watt) 100kW hasken rana tsarin. - 250 bangarori (400 Watt)